Clinical Reference Systems: Pediatric Advisor 10.0
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Dandruff
DESCRIPTION
Dandruff is normal shedding of skin. On most of the body
surface, the flakes of dead skin fall to the ground without
notice, but they can accumulate in the hair. This is a
normal process that occurs throughout life on the entire
body surface. It is not contagious.
HOME CARE
- Daily shampooing
The key to fighting dandruff is removing the flakes as
fast as they form by washing the hair daily. A regular
shampoo usually works very well. Brush your child's
hair before each washing. Eventually, you may be able
to wash your child's hair every other day without seeing
dandruff, but you probably won't ever be able to wash it
less often than that.
- Antidandruff shampoos
If the scalp is red and irritated or the scales are
quite greasy, use a medicated shampoo (one containing
selenium sulfide). These medicated shampoos not only
remove the dandruff but also cut down on the rate of
shedding.
Your pharmacist can help you select an antidandruff
shampoo. This type of shampoo is used in a special way:
lather the hair, wait 3 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
Do this 3 days in a row and then once a week. Use a
regular nonmedicated shampoo on other days.
CALL YOUR CHILD'S PHYSICIAN DURING OFFICE HOURS IF:
- The dandruff is not improved after 2 weeks.
- You have other questions or concerns.
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