Children & Adolescents Clinic

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Clinical Reference Systems: Pediatric Advisor 10.0
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Hiccups

DESCRIPTION

Hiccups are strange gulping sounds caused by involuntary sudden contractions (spasms) of the diaphragm. They often accompany indigestion or an over-full stomach that presses against the diaphragm. A child may have hiccups after drinking too much carbonated beverage.

HOME CARE

Give 1 teaspoon of dry granulated sugar to your child and have him swallow it quickly. If this doesn't work the first time, repeat it three times at 2-minute intervals. For younger children use corn syrup. Babies can be given a swallow of water. The child should also lie down. If this doesn't work, gag your child three or four times by pushing down on the back of the tongue with the handle of a spoon.

Other children are helped by rubbing the uvula or soft palate with a cotton swab, or by pulling the tongue outward with the fingers.

CALL YOUR CHILD'S PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY IF:

The hiccups last more than 3 hours (the usual time needed to empty the stomach) and your child is uncomfortable.


Written by B.D. Schmitt, M.D., author of "Your Child's Health," Bantam Books.
Copyright 1999 Clinical Reference Systems