Clinical Reference Systems: Pediatric Advisor 10.0
Spanish version

What are insect bites?

Insect bites cause itchy, red bumps. Some bites are painful.

How can I take care of my child?

If the bite is itchy:

• Put calamine lotion or a mixture of baking soda and water on the bite.
• If it is very itchy, put on 1% hydrocortisone cream. You can get this cream at the drug store.
• Put firm, direct, steady pressure on the bite for 10 seconds. Use your fingernail or pen cap.

If the bite is painful:

• Rub the bite with a cotton ball soaked in meat tenderizer and water for 20 minutes. This will help the pain. Don't use meat tenderizer near the eye.
• If you don't have any meat tenderizer, use baking soda and water.
• Give acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil) to help the pain.

How can I protect my child from insect bites?

• Put a little insect repellent on clothing or skin before your child goes outdoors.
• Don't put any repellent on the hands or on a sunburn or rash.
• Make sure your child does not use more than 3 or 4 drops of the repellent.
• Wash repellent off after your child comes indoors.

Call your child's doctor right away if:

• A bite looks infected. You may see red streaks. It may feel more tender.

Call your child's doctor during office hours if:

• The bite still itches or is very painful even after it has been treated.
• You have other questions or concerns.