Children & Adolescents Clinic

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Clinical Reference Systems: Pediatric Advisor 10.0
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Newborn Skin Care (Normal) - Brief Version

Caring for the belly button cord

  • Try to keep the cord dry.
  • Put rubbing alcohol on where the cord attaches to the skin two times a day. Keep cleaning the cord with rubbing alcohol until 1 week after the cord falls off.
  • Put rubbing alcohol on the cord after a bath.
  • Keep diapers folded down under the cord. This helps the cord stay dry and helps it fall off. Most often, it will fall off after about 7 to 10 days.

Giving your baby a bath

  • For the first few days, just wash your baby with a clean, wet sponge. After the belly button cord falls off, you can give your baby a bath.
  • When you bathe your baby, make sure the water is lukewarm, not too hot or too cold. Keep the water below your baby's belly button.
  • Use a wet, soft cloth or sponge. Use tap water without soap or use a gentle soap such as Dove.
  • Gently wash the baby's face. Be careful not to get soapy water in your baby's eyes.
  • Wash between your baby's legs. Do not use soap in this area. Rinse the area with plain water, and wipe from the front to back. This helps stop redness or soreness.
  • Bathe your baby every day in hot weather. In cool weather, bathe your baby one to two times a week.

Cutting your baby's fingernails and toenails

  • Use clippers or special baby scissors. Trim your baby's nails once a week after a bath. Then the nails are soft and easy to cut.

Changing your baby's diaper

  • Change your baby often. Rinse your baby's bottom with a wet washcloth.
  • If you have a boy, gently clean his scrotum (the round pouch of skin between his legs). If you have a girl, gently clean between her legs and between the creases of skin around her vagina.

Washing your baby's hair

  • Wash your baby's hair one to two times a week. Use a baby shampoo that doesn't sting the eyes. Don't worry about hurting the soft spot on the head. It is well protected.

Don't use lotions, creams, or powder

  • Most of the time, new babies do not need lotions, creams, or powders. You may want to use hand lotion or cream if your baby's skin gets dry or cracked.

Written by B.D. Schmitt, M.D., author of "Your Child's Health," Bantam Books.
Copyright 1999 Clinical Reference Systems