Clinical Reference Systems: Pediatric Advisor 10.0
Health and Safety Questions for Day Care
- What is the procedure for medical emergencies?
- What are the policies regarding illness? (e.g.: Are
parents contacted if another child has a contagious
disease? Does caregiver have someone to substitute in
case she gets sick?)
- Is a physician on call?
- Are medical records maintained?
- Is the staff or caregiver trained in first aid?
- Does the center or home have smoke detectors and fire
extinguishers? Regular fire drills? Alternate exits?
- Are important phone numbers posted near the phone?
(Examples include police, fire, poison control center,
hospital, children's physician, ambulance.)
- Does my caregiver always know how to get in touch with
both parents?
- Does my child receive constant supervision, indoors and
out? (Young children should never be left unattended
while on a bed, chair, changing table, high chair,
stroller, baby walker, baby swing, or in the water;
outdoor dangers include swimming pool, pond, garage
tools, driveway, streets, kidnapping, wandering off.)
- Is my baby checked often when in a crib or playpen?
- If older does my child receive appropriate supervision?
- Is all baby equipment strong, stable, and in good repair?
- Is the crib latched?
- Are the crib slats no more than 2 and 3/8 inches apart?
Does the crib have protective bumper pads?
- Does the mattress firmly abut the side of the crib?
- Does the home or center have separate cribs and crib
sheets for each infant?
- Is the crib mattress covered with heavy plastic?
- Do strollers or infant seats have safety harnesses?
- Are the crib and playpen free of toys that could be used
to climb out?
- Can all doors inside the home or center be opened from
the outside at all times?
- Are the outside doors and windows locked?
- Do strong screens or metal bars cover the windows?
(especially important above ground level)
- Do all glass doors have decals?
- Are the rooms well-ventilated and comfortable year-round?
- Are the bathroom facilities clean and easily accessible
to children?
- Are latched safety gates placed at the top and/or bottom
of stairways?
- Are stairways and walkways free from clutter?
- Are floors free from spills, slippery surfaces, or small
throw rugs?
- Are small, sharp, or otherwise dangerous items out of
reach or locked in a cupboard, drawer, or cabinet?
(Examples include pins, thumbtacks, paper clips, matches,
lighters, knives, plastic bags, scissors, guns, razor
blades, glassware, appliances.)
- Are poisonous items stored out of reach or locked in
cupboards, drawers, or cabinets? (Examples include
cleaning products, polish, bleach, medicines, cosmetics,
perfumes, aerosol cans, first aid supplies.)
- Are the facilities free from poisonous plants, indoors
and out?
- Are all foods or drinks within reach safe for your child?
(Examples of dangerous foods or beverages: any food
that a child could choke on like popcorn or hard candy;
beverages that are hot or alcoholic.)
- Are hot radiators covered?
- Is my child kept away from dangerous places like the
stove or hot water faucets?
- Have furniture and other household objects with sharp
corners been padded or removed?
- Do all electrical sockets have protective covers?
- Has attention been paid to objects that could be pulled
or knocked over? (Examples include tablecloths,
electrical cords, lamps, furniture.)
- Is my child safe around pets?
- Are pet dishes out of reach?
- Are toys safe, clean, and in good repair?
- Are play surfaces, indoors and out, softened with
carpeting or wood chips?
- Do children get a daily dose of fresh air and sunshine,
weather permitting?
- Do children seem safe with one another?
- Is the outdoor area fenced and free of hazards?
- Is the play equipment safe and appropriate for your
child's level of development?
|
Written by Donna Warner Manczak, Ph.D., M.P.H.
|
Copyright 1999 Clinical Reference Systems
|
|